Flu and pneumonia can lead to serious illness. The good news: vaccines lower your risk and help protect your family and community.
What’s New for the Pneumonia Vaccine

- PCV20 (pneumococcal conjugate 20) is now recommended for adults 50 and older
- It protects against 20 strains that can cause severe disease
- For many adults, PCV20 replaces older vaccines like PCV13, PCV15 and PPSV23
Why These Shots Matter
Vaccination helps you avoid:
Hospital stays and serious complications
Strong antibiotics and long recovery times
Missed time at work, school, or with loved ones

Who Should Get Which Vaccine
Flu vaccine (flu shot)

- Everyone 6 months and older should get a flu shot every year, even if you are healthy
Pneumonia vaccine (PCV20)

- Adults 50+ who have not received PCV20 should plan to get it
- If you had older pneumococcal vaccines, your clinician can confirm if PCV20 is still advised
Timing: When To Get Vaccinated
Flu shot
- Best time is September or October
- You can still benefit through December
- It takes about 2 weeks to build protection, so earlier is better

PCV20
- Can be given any time of year once you are eligible
What’s in the Flu Shot Each Year
- The flu shot is updated yearly to match the strains most likely to circulate.
- Current shots are quadrivalent, which means they target four strains.
- Protection typically lasts 6 to 8 months, covering peak flu season.
Safety and Side Effects

- Neither the flu shot nor PCV20 is a live vaccine.
- Common side effects: a sore arm; some people feel mildly tired or achy for a day.
- Serious reactions are rare. Call your provider if anything worries you.
Getting Shots Together
- Many adults can receive flu and PCV20 at the same visit
- Your clinician will help with timing if you also need other vaccines like shingles

How To Prepare for Your Visit

- Bring your vaccine record if you have one
- Tell your clinician about allergies and any past reactions
- Ask what other vaccines you may need based on your age and health
Your Simple Plan for This Season
Age 50 or older: Ask about PCV20 if you haven’t had it
Everyone 6 months and older: Get your annual flu shot
Bundle when possible: Request both shots in one visit if appropriate
Schedule early: Aim for fall so you are covered by December–January
Know when to call: Fever, cough, chest pain, shortness of breath, or worsening fatigue

Vaccination is a safe, effective way to stay healthy this season.